Civic Holiday (Provincial Day)
Civic Holiday, also known as Provincial Day or August Holiday, is a holiday that is celebrated in many parts of Canada on the first Monday in August. In some parts of Canada, it is a statutory holiday, and in other parts, it is an optional one. The purpose of this holiday is for residents to celebrate local history and culture, as well as to take pride in the achievements of their people.
History of Civic Holiday
Civic Holiday can be traced all the way back to the mid-19th century. This is when many cities in Upper Canada began to observe public holidays at the beginning of August or near the end of summer. It was a holiday that not only varied from city to city but also varied from year to year in the same city. Every year in the cities of London, Toronto, and Hamilton, the mayor would proclaim a civic holiday for the residents. Traditionally, this would be followed by shops being closed and people heading on the railway to enjoy picnics. It didn’t take long for the idea to spread, and by 1874, Manitoba had begun hosting annual public holidays around this time. As time passed, the holiday became more standardized, and eventually, most celebrations started taking place on the first Monday of August.
Civic Holiday is now a statutory holiday in British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Nunavut, New Brunswick, and the Northwest Territories. In Alberta, it is known as Heritage Day; in Ontario, it is known as Simcoe Day; in Nova Scotia, it is known as Natal Day; and in Manitoba, it is known as Terry Fox Day.
Civic Day Customs & Celebrations
Civic Day is celebrated in a wide variety of ways, and the celebrations differ from province to province and city to city. On this day, some people will head out for picnics or have BBQs. Some will enjoy concerts, music festivals, or fireworks. Others will spend the day at home, enjoying the day as they would any other lazy summer holiday.