Constitution Day in North Korea
Observed annually in North Korea, Constitution Day is a holiday that falls on the 27th of December. This day commemorates the Constitution of 1972, which replaced the 1948 Constitution. Under this revised one, Kim Il-Sung became the President of North Korea—something that wasn’t possible under the old Constitution.
North Korea (Public holiday)This document is split into three distinct sections and has over 172 articles. It has been revised several times over the past few years—first in 1998, then in 2009, 2012, and 2013, with the latest revisions occurring in 2016. It not only codifies the basic duties and rights of the country’s citizens but also establishes the fundamental principles of politics, culture, and the economy.
The History of Constitution Day in North Korea
The Constitution of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea was implemented on July 10, 1948. This constitution was based on the 1936 Soviet Constitution and was personally edited and approved by Joseph Stalin.
This constitution would be replaced by a new Constitution that was created on December 27, 1972. This is why Constitution Day is observed every December 27 in North Korea.
Facts About North Korea
Below are some facts about North Korea. We think that most people who are researching Constitution Day will find the following facts quite interesting.
- North Korea’s policy of Juche, or Self-Reliance, essentially cuts it off diplomatically and economically from the rest of the world.
- North Korea attributes several amazing and sometimes fantastical feats to Kim Jong Il, including scoring a perfect 300 the first time he bowled.
- Only government officials and the military can own motor vehicles in North Korea.
- North Koreans must choose from one of 28 state-approved haircuts.
- About 6 million of North Korea’s 25 million people are in need of food aid.
- North Korea spends about a third of its national income on the military.
- Most homes in North Korea only receive a few hours of electricity each day.
Observing Constitution Day in North Korea
This holiday is observed with political speeches, special ceremonies, and military parades. The North Korean government may also release certain rationed foods to members of the public on this day.
North Korea (Public holiday)
