Ugadi

Ugadi is quite simply New Year’s day for those who live on the Deccan Plateau in India. It is a spring festival that is celebrated between late March and early April – on the first New Moon after the Vernal Equinox. It is a joyous holiday that is celebrated by millions of people each year and is traditionally thought of a time for new beginnings. Not only for the individual but for the planet as well.

History

It is believed that on this day, Lord Brahma created not only the Earth but also all of the living things on the planet. The very word Ugadi means “beginning of a new age”. It is a holiday that has been celebrated since medieval times.

Celebrations And Traditions

Most households in India that celebrate this holiday begin making preparations for it a week in advance. During this time, houses and streets are thoroughly cleaned and put in order. This is usually done by performing a whitewashing over the entire house and ensuring that the yard is in proper order by decorating it with rangolis – an Indian folk art that is characterized by creating intricate patterns using colored sand or rice. Another common practice is to splash cow dung water on the threshold of the house for good luck. During this time, households are also decorated with jasmine flowers.

The day of the festival usually begins with a ritual oil bath using sesame oil. After which, prayers are recited and many different dishes are cooked and enjoyed. One of these dishes is Ugadi Pachadi – the dish of six tastes. It is a dish that combines bitter Indian lilac, sweet cane sugar, hot chili pepper, salt, sour tamarind juice and tangy green mango. These six tastes are meant to signify the correlating emotional states of sadness, happiness, anger, fear, disgust and surprise. Another dish that is commonly created during this holiday is Puran Poli – a sweet flat bread.

Where is it celebrated?
Mauritius (Public holiday)
When is it?
This year (2023)
March 22 Wednesday
Next year (2024)
April 9 Tuesday
Last year (2022)
April 2 Saturday