Martyrs Of Independence Day
Observed annually on January 4th, Martyrs of Independence Day is a public holiday in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The purpose of this holiday is to remember those people who had their basic human lives violated and have lost their lives while they were fighting for justice and ultimately independence.
Although it falls on the date on which several hundred people were killed during a peaceful march in 1959, its symbolism includes all of the victims of oppression and injustice. This holiday is often observed with solemn memorials and services that remember and honor all of those who have become martyrs for their country.
The History Of Martyrs Of Independence Day In The Congo Democratic Republic
During the 1950s, many people in the Congo began to push for their basic human rights and to gain independence from the control of Belgium. The police would end up breaking up a meeting of the independence group ABAKO—an event that would end up with riots breaking out on January 4, 1959.
After almost two full days of violence, 47 Congolese people had been killed and 379 Africans and Europeans were injured. It’s for this event that Martyrs of Independence Day would be put into effect. In June of 1960, the Democratic Republic of the Congo would gain its independence.
Facts About The Congo Democratic Republic
Below are some of the facts we’ve learned about DR Congo during the course of our research.
- The people of DR Congo represent over 200 ethnic groups and 240 languages are spoken.
- DR Congo is one of the most resource-rich countries on the entire planet.
- DR Congo is the second-largest country in Africa.
Observing Martyrs Of Independence Day In The Congo Democratic Republic
This holiday is observed with special and solemn ceremonies, the laying of wreaths on graves, and speeches given by public officials. People remember those who have fallen for independence and keep them in their memory on this holiday.
